Pain Relief

• Peroneal neuropathy can be painful, but fortunately there are many options for treating pain. Non-medicinal options include ice and heat therapy.
  You can apply ice and heat alternatively for no more than 15 to 20 minutes per session several times per day. Do not apply ice or heat longer than this, as you may experience skin damage due to loss of sensation from nerve damage. You can also try over-the-counter capsaicin cream or lidocaine, which are applied topically for pain relief.
  There are also non-prescription drugs, such as aspirin or ibuprofen, which are effective, as are opioids, anti-epileptic medicines and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Be sure to ask your doctor about possible side effects, as well as drug interactions. You can also ask your doctor about injections of corticosteroids, which may help to relieve the inflammation.
  
  

Orthopedic Assistance

• If your peroneal neuropathy is not severe enough to require surgery, orthopedic aids can help your mobility while you recover. (Your doctor will help you determine whether you should have surgery.) When not resting off of your feet, wear a brace or splint around your ankle and foot. However, keep in mind that the brace or splint should never be worn tight enough to restrict blood circulation. You could also try wearing an orthopedic shoe. If you're still having trouble walking, see a physical therapist. He can help you maintain your range of motion with specific exercises and stretches.
  
  

Surgical Procedures

• According to Medline Plus, you'll need to consider surgical options if your doctor determines that you're experiencing degeneration of the nerve axon. You may also consider surgery if your symptoms are worsening or you have mobility problems. The NYU Medical Center suggests that you shouldn't wait too long to have surgery if your nerve damage is severe, as the prognosis will be poor if you wait. Your surgeon will discuss the best surgical option for your condition. One such option is a tendon transfer, which is a procedure that reconnects a tendon involved in foot movement. This will help resolve foot drop (a common mobility complication of peroneal neuropathy). If your neuropathy is caused by pressure on the nerve, surgical decompression can help relieve that pressure. Regardless of which surgical procedure is best for your condition, carefully review all the benefits and risks of surgery with your doctor.